自考英语二级相当于英语三级，即公共英语三级。自学英语不同于四级。自学英语主要是测试每个人的阅读能力，即英语的阅读理解能力，也就是说，这取决于你是否能理解文章。

自学英语(2)备考重点

首先，词汇和结构是测试语法结构和词语用法的搭配。

语法题约占一半，主要考察关联词、介词和代词的应用.当然，这个问题也可能考察动词、形容词和副词的形态变化，以及词义选择。

二、语法部分考试重点

语法要全面学习，重点掌握.词法：主要用于名词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、介词和动词：

1.名词：主要检查名词的数量

2.代词:关键代词考试

3.数字:序数词和分数的表达

4.形容词和副词:比较级、最高级、少数形容词和副词的变化不规则。

5.介词:主要掌握介词与其他一些单词的固定搭配关系。考试前要重点复习语法讲解和语法练习，短语表也是复习的重点。

6.动词:主要考察动词的时态、语态、语气、非谓词动词和情态动词.情态动词 havedone的形式。

7.句法：重点是各种从句、倒装句和强调句的用法.考前要重点复习语法讲解例句和语法练习。

三、词汇学习要注意用法和固定搭配

特别是各种词和介词的搭配.此外，近义词和形近词的区别.动词短语与不同介词的区别也是考试的重点。

四、本题使用的句子是根据教材中的句子编写的

70%的句子选自课文、课文注释或课文练习，30%选自语法讲解部分的例句或语法练习，必须学好教材。

自学考试英语(二)重点例题

1.以下短文有10个空白，每个空白括号中有1个单词。请根据短文内容填写正确形式，恢复文章原貌，并在答题纸相应位置写答案。

Interlaken,Switzerland

The sound of cow bells ringing across Interlaken’s grassland is comforting(comfort).Climbing up the nearby mountains is also_ 41(enjoy).So is sking down them.The town of Interlaken is_ 42_(locate)in a beautiful setting between two lakes.It is also close to the_ 43(mountain)villages.The outdoor possibilities are__ 44(end)around Interlaken in summer and winter.They range from sailing,skiing,to climbing or just 45(relax)in a pool.People can enjoy boating in the summer.They can also take 46(please)in sking in the winter.This place is a perfect choice for people if they like ice climbing or_ 47_(roll)down a hill inside a ball.It meets_ 48(near)everyone’s needs.

Foreigners are not alowed to buy_ 49(house)in Interlaken.But they can buy onein nearby villages.Many_ 50(retire)people consider Interlaken a great place to settlearound.

【参考答案】

第六部分:完形补文(每题1.5分，共15分)

41.enjoyable 42.located 43.mountainous 44.endless 45.relaxed

46.pleasure 47.rolling 48.nearly 49.houses 50.retired

2.下面的短文有10个空白。短文后列出12个单词，其中10个取自短文。请根据短文内容将其放回原位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题纸相应位置填写答案选项前的字母。

Learning from Mistakes

Lots of people don’t dare to make mistakes.They fear that they will be blamed by others or lose their money and_ 31。Therefore,they are under a lot of stress.But risks are unavoidable and they do_ 32 the way towards success.Have you ever heard of someone who achieves success without making any mistakes?

So it is_ 33 _ that making mistakes in your effort to realize your__ 34 is considered a must.You shouldn’t worry about making mistakes as you may get a lot of_ 35 from them.By making mistakes you can_ 36 between the correct and the_ 37 things you did.Anthony D’Angelo said,“In order to succeed you must fail,so that you know what to do the next time.’Robert Stevenson even went to the 38 as to say,“Our business in life is not to succeed,but to continue to_ 39 in good spirits.’You needn’t worry about anything as long as you keep on going by_ 40 learning from your mistakes and trying even harder.

A.extreme

B.discover

C.distinguish

D.advantages

E.fail

F.belongings

G.recently

H.natural

I.pave

J.incorrect

K.wisely

L.dreams

【参考答案】

第五部分:填词补文(每题1.5分，共15分)

31~35 FIHLD

36~40 CJAEK

3.以下短文有5个空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文。请根据短文内容将其放回原位，以恢复文章的原貌，并在答题纸的相应位置填写答案选项前的字母。

North Africa

Africa is the second largest continent on Earth.It is about 8,000 kilometers long from north to south.It can be divided into three major regions:northerm Africa,central Africa,and southern Africa._ 26 Africa is separated from Europe by the Mediterranean Sea(地中海).It is connected to Asia in the east.For this reason,it has been easy for people from Europe,Asia and other areas to come to North Africa._ 27 Most of North Africa is covered by the Sahara Desert._ 28 There is little rainfall here.The few people who live in the desert live in oases(绿洲).The valley of the Nile River forms one of the oases that stretch across the desert in the east.

Many North African nations have a very important resource.They have large deposits of petroleum._ 29 In return,these nations receive a lot of money.They are spending some of this money to make life better for their people.

Egypt is an important nation in North Africa._ 30_ It has served as a bridge between Africa and Asia.People from many nations have passed through Egypt.Today,it controls the Suez Canal.The canal connects the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea.It is important for ships traveling between nations in Europe and Asia.

A.It has always been a great barrier to people traveling south.

B.This oil is shipped to many parts of the world.

C.Each region has its special geography and history.

D.Asia is much larger than Europe.

E.All these people have left their influence there.

F.About 40 million people live there today.

【参考答案】

第四部分:填句补文(每题2分，共10分)

26~30 CEABF